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Beginner’s Guide
Crafting with Sheet Metal – Kraft Metals Beginner’s Guide to…..
New to sheet metal? This beginner’s guide to sheet metal gives you the essentials for four popular crafts — Jewellery Making, Printmaking & Etching, Painting on Metal, and Sculpting & Decorative Metalwork — so you can choose the right material, thickness, and finish with confidence.

Metals & What They’re Good For
Copper
Warm tone, easy to shape, patinas beautifully (great for jewellery, painting panels, décor).
Brass
Gold-like look, bright/elegant (jewellery, decorative panels, signage).
Aluminium
Lightweight, corrosion‑resistant, very flat (painting panels, décor, signage).
Zinc
Soft and embossable, takes patina well (printmaking plates, repoussé, craft projects).
Stainless Steel
Modern, durable, hypoallergenic (jewellery with a contemporary feel, signage).
Steel & Corten
Industrial character and strength (sculpture, outdoor decorative work).
Jewellery Making
For beginners, start with copper or brass in thinner sheets (0.5–1.0 mm). Aluminium is light and easy to saw; stainless steel suits bold, modern pieces.
Starter Tips
- Use a jeweller’s saw or precision shears for clean cuts; smooth edges with fine files.
- Test textures on offcuts before committing to a full piece.
- Protect finished surfaces — many sheets arrive with a peelable film.

Painting on Metal
Aluminium offers a light, stable surface; copper adds a warm undertone. Both are excellent for oils, acrylics, and mixed media when properly prepped.
Starter Tips
- Degrease surfaces (isopropyl alcohol/mineral spirits) to remove oils.
- Use a proven primer/ground compatible with your paint system
- Back‑seal large panels to reduce moisture exchange and warping.

Printmaking & Etching
Zinc is forgiving and great for learning; copper holds finer detail and prints richly. Aluminium and steel suit specific techniques and budgets.
Starter Tips
- Bevel edges (a small 45° chamfer) to avoid cutting the paper.
- Degrease plates prior to ground application or inking.
- Log thickness and metal type with each print for repeatability.

Sculpting & Decorative Metalwork
For freestanding pieces or larger panels, move up in thickness and consider finishes (brushed, hammered, patinated) to match the aesthetic.
Starter Tips
- Choose 1.5 mm+ for structural pieces; add folds/brakes for rigidity.
- Trial patinas on test coupons to lock in colour before the final piece.
- Wear gloves/eye protection; support large sheets to avoid kinks.

Thickness Guide (Quick Reference)
| Use | Typical Thickness | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Jewellery blanks | 0.5–1.0 mm | Easy to cut and form; lighter weight. |
| Printmaking plates | 0.9–1.5 mm | Stability for etching/press work. |
| Painting panels | 0.9–2.0 mm | Flatter panels are nicer to paint on. |
| Decorative/sculptural | 1.5 mm+ | Thicker = stiffer; add folds/brakes for strength. |

Tools & Safety Basics
Starter tools: metal shears or jeweller’s saw, files/sanding blocks, bench block and hammer, deburring tool, PPE (gloves, goggles).
Safety: secure the sheet before cutting; collect and dispose of sharp swarf; keep finishes protected with film or soft cloth.
First Project Ideas
Jewellery:
For student jewellery projects, materials like stamped copper tags offer a great opportunity to practice metalworking techniques such as texturing, lettering, and patination, while also allowing for creative self-expression through personalized designs.
Painting
Explore painting on small aluminium and copper panels to discover how paint behaves on smooth, reflective metal surfaces. Experiment with layering, texture, and the natural qualities of metal—like copper’s ability to develop patina over time
Printmaking:
zinc plate drypoint; small copper etched plate (A6/A5).
Decorative
These materials could be incorporated into a variety of design projects, such as feature walls, custom backsplash installations, or accent panels in residential or commercial interiors. Their complementary tones and finishes provide a refined yet artisanal aesthetic, ideal for spaces aiming to blend vintage charm with modern sophistication.
Ready to Start?
Kraft Metals makes it simple for beginners — free trimming on shop items, no minimum order, and laser cutting for bespoke shapes when you’re ready.
